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Hermann Anschutz-Kaempfe (3 October, 1872–16 May, 1931) was a known German scientist plus inventor of submarine gyrocompasses. He worked really hard in the field of high sea navigations. He mainly focused to keep the reliability of the sea level by measuring the height and depth through his invention of the devices named gyrocompasses. Hermann was obsessed by the course level that was not accurate to the point what he wants to be.
Hence, he started his working in the measuring field. His instruments always kept concentration on high-local geographic areas. He found that in the north direction the air passes fast. Hence, with his teaching and learning, he was able to invent a first gyro compass that measures the speed of the air in sea level in 1904. This has become the commencement point in the German scientist theory and become maritime innovation invention, renamed in the history by the name of Hermann Anschutz-Kaempfe.